
Matthias F. Cowley
1858–1940 (81 years)
Hometown: Salt Lake City, Utah
Biography
Matthias F. Cowley was an apostle from 1897 to 1905 when he resigned to avoid discipline for continuing plural marriages after the Manifesto. He was later disfellowshipped in 1911.
Unlike John W. Taylor who was excommunicated for similar offenses, Cowley received the lesser punishment of disfellowshipment. He continued to perform plural marriages secretly and married additional wives himself.
His priesthood was eventually restored in 1936, and he died in 1940. His case illustrates the uneven discipline applied to leaders who continued polygamy, and his son Matthew later became an apostle.
Served Under
Church presidents during this leader's apostolic service:
Wives (6)
Matthias F. Cowley was a polygamist with 6 wives. Note these are simultaneous marriages — married to multiple living spouses at the same time.
6 wives · Lifespan: 1858–1940
17 children from 5 wives · Lifespan: 1858–1940
6 wives · Ages at marriage
| # | Name | Born | Died | Married | Her Age | His Age | Age Diff | Children |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dec 17, 1862 | Sep 17, 1947 | May 21, 1884 | 21 | 25 | 4 | 9 | |
| 2 | Jan 19, 1863 | Aug 25, 1931 | May 21, 1884 | 21 | 25 | 4 | 8 | |
| 3 | Sep 22, 1870 | Nov 23, 1962 | Sep 22, 1889 | 19 | 31 | 12 | 5 | |
| 4 | Sep 22, 1874 | Jan 22, 1958 | Oct 25, 1899 | 25 | 41 | 16 | 2 | |
| 5 | Dec 18, 1858 | Jun 22, 1923 | Jun 1, 1900 | 41 | 41 | — | 1 | |
| 6 | Mar 28, 1885 | Jan 8, 1971 | Sep 16, 1905 | 20 | 47 | 27 | 1 |
Children (26)
With Harriet Delilah Harris (9 children)
With
Abbie Hyde
(8 children)
- Matthias Hyde Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1885)
- Sarah Abbie Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1886)
- Anna Leona Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1888)
- Moses Foss Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1892)
- William Hyde Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1895)
-
Matthew Cowley
(b. Jan 1, 1897) - Carol Elizabeth Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1899)
- Charles Gloyd Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1901)
With
Luella Smart Parkinson
(5 children)
- Laura Parkinson Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1893)
- Samuel Parkinson Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1899)
- Elna Parkinson Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1901)
- Joseph Foss Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1906)
- Heber Carter Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1916)
With Luella Parkinson (2 children)
- Samuel P. Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1899)
- Laura Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1901)
With
Harriet Bennion
(1 child)
- Lois Bennion Cowley (b. Jan 1, 1902)
With
Mary Lenora Taylor
(1 child)
- Louis Matthias Cowley Burgener (b. Jan 1, 1906)








